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XML to HTML

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This chapter explains how to display XML data as HTML.


Display XML Data in HTML

In the example below, we loop through an XML file (cd_catalog.xml), and display each CD element as an HTML table row:

Example

<html>
<body>

<script type="text/javascript">
if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
  {
  xhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
  }
else // Internet Explorer 5/6
  {
  xhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
  }
xhttp.open("GET","cd_catalog.xml",false);
xhttp.send("");
xmlDoc=xhttp.responseXML;

document.write("<table border='1'>");
var x=xmlDoc.getElementsByTagName("CD");
for (i=0;i<x.length;i++)
  {
  document.write("<tr><td>");
  document.write(x[i].getElementsByTagName("ARTIST")[0].childNodes[0].nodeValue);
  document.write("</td><td>");
  document.write(x[i].getElementsByTagName("TITLE")[0].childNodes[0].nodeValue);
  document.write("</td></tr>");
  }
document.write("</table>");
</script>

</body>
</html>

View it »

Example explained

  • We check the browser, and load the XML using the correct parser (explained in the previous chapter)
  • We create an HTML table with <table border="1">
  • We use getElementsByTagName() to get all XML CD nodes
  • For each CD node, we display data from ARTIST and TITLE as table data.
  • We end the table with </table>

For more information about using JavaScript and the XML DOM, visit our XML DOM tutorial.


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