Boot code
Boot code is basically "instructions" that are run by a computer when it is
starting up. The
boot code helps the computer prepare the system for
loading and running an operating system, but boot code itself is typically not
operating system specific. Boot code can be run from a
hard drive or even
directly from a computer
CPU (if integrated into the silicon). Without
boot code, a computer would likely not boot up correctly, if at all.
Also see: Boot, POST